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December 2005 Results
AICPA Business and Industry Economic Outlook Survey

The results of December 2005 show a very similar pattern that was revealed in the June 2005 Survey with more optimism being expressed about the prospects for respondents’ own organizations than for the economy as a whole.

 

·         With respect to individual companies, 74% continue to be optimistic or very optimistic about the prospects of their own organization over the next six months.

·         However, consistent with our finding in June 2005, this sentiment did not translate directly to the same level of optimism for the economy as a whole; only 60% of respondents continue to be optimistic, or very optimistic about the economy at the macro level; up slightly from 57% in June 2005, but down from 71% in December 2004.

·         Growth, spending, financing and workforce plans continue to support the strength represented by this positive outlook across companies of all sizes.

·         While there is some concentration of growth from non-US market sources in the largest companies, over 60% of companies in each of the four size categories expect either moderate or substantial increases in growth from US market sources over the next six month period.

·         Spending for IT continues to be strong across the board as well, with 55% of all companies expecting to increase IT spending as compared to only 5% expecting IT spending reductions; 10% expect their IT spending to increase substantially.

·         Workforce increases are also expected to continue; 45% of all companies anticipate increases in total workforce size in the next six months, compared to 40% who were anticipating increases as of June 2005. Only 11% of all companies surveyed anticipate workforce reductions in the next six months with somewhat higher frequency among companies in the over $1 billon category.

 

More than 50% of the respondents indicated being more concerned in December 2005 than six months prior about: (1) energy costs; (2) employee costs; and (3) materials, supplies or equipment costs. Concern about energy costs topped the charts with 85% of all respondents being more concerned about energy costs than they had been six months earlier.

 

As with past surveys, we also queried members on a few policy issues.

·         With regard to monetary policy—CPAs continue to be more concerned about the impact of changes in short-term interest rates on inflation than unemployment.

·         When asked about proposals for US trade policy with China:

o        70% indicated support for the current US policy of supporting gradual revaluation of the Chinese Yuan vis-à-vis the US dollar;

o        23% support treating currency manipulation as a trade violation and imposing sanctions;

 

o        7% support imposing sanctions without declaring currency manipulation as a trade violation.

  • When asked about the President’s Advisory Panel on Tax Reform’s recommended plans:

o        55% indicated a preference for the Simplified Tax Plan (primarily impacting individual taxes);

o        45% indicated a preference for the Growth and Investment Tax Plan (including more significant changes in business taxes).

 

This article originally appeared in the February 6, 2006 edition of BusIndNews.

 

Download survey results

 

Copyright © 2006 by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Inc., New York, New York